Articles | Volume 8, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/ms-8-337-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/ms-8-337-2017
Research article
 | 
16 Nov 2017
Research article |  | 16 Nov 2017

A new methodology to identify minimum strain anatomical lines based on 3-D digital image correlation

Jorge Barrios-Muriel, Francisco Javier Alonso Sánchez, David Rodríguez Salgado, and Francisco Romero-Sánchez

Abstract. Today there is continuous development of wearable devices in various fields such as sportswear, orthotics and personal gadgets, among others. The design of these devices involves the human body as a support environment. Based on this premise, the development of wearable devices requires an improved understanding of the skin strain field of the body segment during human motion. This paper presents a methodology based on a three dimensional digital image correlation (3D-DIC) system to measure the skin strain field and to estimate anatomical lines with minimum deformation as design criteria for the aforementioned wearable devices. The errors of displacement and strain measurement related to 3-D reconstruction and out-of-plane motion are investigated and the results are acceptable in the case of large deformation. This approach can be an effective tool to improve the design of wearable devices in the clinical orthopaedics and ergonomics fields, where comfort plays a key role in supporting the rehabilitation process.

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Short summary
The design of these devices involves the human body as a support environment. Based on this premise, the development of wearable devices requires an improved understanding of the skin strain field of the body segment during human motion. This paper presents a new methodology to improve and optimize the design of wearable devices, specifically orthoses, based on the combination of biomechanical studies, computer aided design/computer aided engineering (CAD/CAE) tools and 3D printing technology.